Gone to the Dogs

by Left, a cat

Do Dogs Get Spring Allergies? Yes!

Allergens that cause spring allergies in many humans--trees, grasses, weeds, dust mites, molds and insects--can cause skin infections, itching, sneezing and other reactions in dogs as well.

Constant paw licking, body rubbing and excessive scratching are all signs you may have an allergy. Hair loss, odor, rashes, a "flaky" or "greasy" feeling coat are other symptoms of allergies. However, itching can also be caused by contagious mites, fungal infections, autoimmune skin diseases or hormonal abnormalities, so it's important for your vet to distinguish the source.

Symptoms of airborne allergies are most often observed when dogs are between six months and four years old, but tend to become more severe with age. Dogs often show symptoms at the same time every year, usually when the seasons change.

Treatment can begin once an allergy is diagnosed. Simply washing the offending allergens off is often a great first line of defense. Washing dog's paws after spending time outdoors or frequent bathing of the entire body may also provide temporary relief. Oral supplements and medications may also provide relief, although something like fatty acid supplementation may take months to be effective. Over-the-counter antihistamines for humans provide relief in some cases, but never give take these without asking your veterinarian first, as many also contain other ingredients that can be deadly for dogs, such as pseudo-ephedrine, ibuprofen or acetaminophen. Allergy vaccines, oral or topical steroids or oral cyclosporine can treat very severe seasonal allergies.

Careful observations and a trip to your veterinarian are the first steps in helping you survive allergy season. Enjoy your springtime outdoors!

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